CCFP Topics: Joint Disorders – Part One

Written By: Sarah Vincent (PGY1 FM, Memorial University) and Kelly Mitchelmore (also PGY1 FM, Memorial University)

Expert Review By: Dr Sean Hamilton, Head of Rheumatology for Eastern Health in St Johns Newfoundland.


Objectives 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6 will be covered with a case

OBJECTIVE 1

In a patient presenting with joint pain, distinguish benign from serious pathology (e.g., sarcoma, septic joint):

            a) By taking pertinent history

b) By investigating in a timely and appropriate manner (e.g., aspirate, blood work, an X-ray examination).

OBJECTIVE 2

In a patient presenting with non-specific musculoskeletal pain, make a specific rheumatologic diagnosis when one is evident through history, physical examination, and investigations. (e.g., gout, fibromyalgia, monoarthropathy vs. polyarthropathy).

OBJECTIVE 3

In a patient presenting with monoarthropathy, rule out infectious causes. (e.g., sexually transmitted diseases).

OBJECTIVE 5

Clinically diagnose ligamentous injuries. Do NOT do an X-ray examination.

OBJECTIVE 6

In a patient presenting with joint pain, include systemic conditions in the differential diagnosis (e.g., Wegener’s granulomatosis, lupus, ulcerative colitis).

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